1. What is a Seasonal Rental Agreement?
a contract of seasonal rental It is an agreement between the owner (lessor) and the tenant (lessee) for the use and enjoyment of a home for a specific period of time, generally less than one year. This type of contract is ideal for people who need temporary accommodation, such as students, displaced workers, or tourists.
2. Characteristics of Seasonal Rental
- Duration: The contract must clearly specify the duration of the rental, which can be several months, weeks, or even days. Temporality is the main characteristic that differentiates it from a long-term residential rental contract.
- Purpose of the Lease: It must be clear that the rental is seasonal and not for primary residence, which may influence tax obligations and the application of the Urban Leasing Law (LAU).
- Rent and Payments: The contract must include the amount of the rent, the method of payment, and the frequency. Other additional payments must also be detailed, such as utility costs (water, electricity, internet) if they are not included in the rent.
- Deposit and Bond: Although the law does not establish a fixed amount for seasonal rental contracts, it is common to request a deposit equivalent to one or two months' rent, which will be returned at the end of the contract if there are no damages or outstanding debts.
3. Rights and Obligations of the Lessor
- Property Delivery: The landlord must deliver the home in good condition, ready to be inhabited.
- Maintenance and repairs: The owner is responsible for making any repairs necessary to keep the home in habitable condition. However, the tenant must be responsible for any damage caused by improper use.
- Return of Deposit: At the end of the contract, the landlord must return the deposit to the tenant, as long as there is no damage to the home or outstanding debts.
4. Rights and Obligations of the Tenant
- Proper Use of the Property: The tenant must use the property as agreed and not carry out annoying, unhealthy or illegal activities.
- Timely Payment of Rent: The tenant is obliged to pay the rent under the conditions and dates agreed in the contract.
- Property Conservation: The tenant must take care of the home and notify the owner of any damage that requires repair.
5. Recommendations when Signing a Seasonal Rental Contract
- Property Verification: Before signing the contract, it is advisable to visit the home and verify its condition.
- Contract Review: Read all the clauses of the contract carefully and ensure that all verbally agreed conditions are reflected in writing.
- Legal advice: If possible, consult with a rental attorney to avoid potential legal problems.
6. Basic Seasonal Rental Agreement Template
Below is a basic template for a seasonal rental agreement:
SEASONAL RENTAL AGREEMENT
Between:
Lessor: [Name of the owner], with DNI/NIF [Number].
Tenant: [Name of the tenant], with DNI/NIF [Number].
Object of the Contract:
The purpose of this contract is the rental of the home located at [Property Address], property of the lessor, for temporary use by the lessee.
Duration:
This contract will have a duration of [Number of months/weeks] from [Start Date] to [End Date].
Rent and Payment Method:
The tenant will pay a monthly rent of [Amount in euros], which will be paid through [Payment Method] on [Day of each month] during the term of the contract.
Deposit
The tenant will provide the landlord with a deposit of [Amount in euros], which will be returned at the end of the contract if the home is in good condition and there are no outstanding debts.
Lessee Obligations:
- Pay the agreed rent on time.
- Use the home diligently and for the agreed use.
- Notify the landlord of any damage or damage that requires repair.
Lessor Obligations:
- Deliver the home in habitable conditions.
- Make the necessary repairs to maintain the home.
- Return the deposit to the tenant at the end of the contract, provided that the agreed conditions are met.
Firms:
[Landlord name] ____________________________ Date: ____________
[Name of tenant] ___________________________ Date: ____________
7 conclusion
Renting a home seasonally is a flexible and convenient option for both owners and tenants. However, it is essential that both parties understand their rights and obligations to avoid future problems. With this guide and the contract template, you will be better prepared to manage a temporary rental in Madrid or any other city.